|
THE 60-DAY REMEDIAL HOUSETRAINING PROGRAM
by Anita Fahrenwald-Crafton
The "Remedial Housetraining Program" is for those who want to train their dogs
to eliminate outdoors. Litterbox or paper training are separate issues. The program
assumes that you have already ruled out health problems as a possible
cause with a veterinary exam. Urinary tract infections are a common cause of house
soiling.
This program was originally written for a toy poodle named
"Sassy", so Ive continued to use this name throughout the text to avoid
the boring use of "your dog".
For dogs that consistently soil the crate (more than three
times), you will need to use 100% "umbilical cording".
"Umbilical cord" means that a leash or house
line is attached from the dog to a human at all times unless the dog is in her crate or
exercise pen (playpen).
"House line" is a 6 to 8 foot, light weight
nylon cord with a snap fastened to one end. It should have no knots or loops.
"Praise" means to give verbal encouragement
rather than petting the dog.
"Sassy" - Generic dog. :-)
WEEKS 1 AND 2
"Sassy" is not to have ANY freedom AT ALL to roam the
house unsupervised. Whenever she is taken out of her crate, snap the house line on and
attach the other end to your belt. Thus attached by this "umbilical cord", she
can never be out of your sight.
WEEKS 3 AND 4
If she has had no accidents at the end of two weeks, you may stop
attaching the line to your belt and just let her drag it around the house. (Note: the
house line should be a lightweight cord with no knots in it so that it slips easily around
the furniture.) If any accidents occur, go back to the beginning using the umbilical cord.
If no accidents occur, which means Sassy has been accident-free for four weeks, you
may remove the house line altogether.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE NEXT 60 DAYS
You must always accompany Sassy outside to make sure that
she eliminates. Dont just put her out in the yard and assume that she has pottied.
During this retraining process, you need to know for sure.
- When you first get up in the morning or get home from work, take
Sassy outdoors to the potty area on the long line. Stand still and do not talk to or play
with her.
- The first few times, just as she begins to urinate, say "go
potty, good girl - go potty, good girl". When she stops going, stop praising and walk
away from the potty area. Do not interact with her at all for about 30 seconds. Then
take her for a short walk 5 minutes of controlled walking or play a game
with a toy.
- After the first three or four sessions, you wont have to
give so much praise. You can begin to separate the "go potty" command so you are
giving it just before she begins to urinate. Watch for the signals sniffing
the ground intently is a common one. Some dogs also walk in a circle. It then becomes,
"Go potty"; wait until she is almost finished urinating, then say quietly,
"Good girl".
- If she has not pottied, take her back indoors and crate for 10 to
20 minutes. Then try again. It is possible she will soil her crate the first time or two. THIS
IS VERY IMPORTANT! She must not have any freedom if you have not seen her eliminate.
- Notes on timing: When you first take her outdoors, do not play
games with her before she potties, then take her back indoors the minute shes done.
This could teach her that as soon as she does her business, the fun stops. Shell
begin to dawdle and play longer and longer before taking care of business.
- After "potty" and a short walk, return indoors, crate
her and, if this a mealtime, feed.
- After 10 minutes, remove the food and take her back outdoors
on the long line to have a bowel movement. Give her five minutes to take care of business.
If she does go, remember to say, "Go potty, good girl". (Note: You can use the
same command or pick a separate one.) If she doesnt go right away, walk her
slowly around the potty area, because exercise helps stimulate the BM.
- VERY IMPORTANT: If she does not go, bring her back indoors
and CRATE HER FOR ANOTHER 20 MINUTES or so. Then try again.
If Sassy did not go while outdoors, it is vital to this
program that she have no freedom after coming back indoors. I cannot stress this
strongly enough!!!
If using a crate for confinement instead of the "umbilical
cord", be sure to remove all the bedding from her crate and use just a bare crate. If
she has an accident in the crate, it is more offensive if she cant hide it in the
bedding. (If it disappears into the bedding, its of no consequence to the dog, and
crating then loses its effectiveness as a housetraining tool.)
Plan on several accidents in the crate before she catches on to
the timing of visits outdoors. Dogs usually have no more than three accidents before
figuring out that they have only "so much" time in which to do their business.
If more than three accidents occur, let me know, because that may indicate we need to try
something different.
SHE MUST BE ALLOWED NO UNSUPERVISED FREEDOM IN THE
HOUSE FOR THE NEXT 60 DAYS. THIS IS VITAL. If you get lax (by not accompanying her
outdoors or letting her roam indoors out of your sight), accidents will occur and you will
have to start at the beginning again.
Remember: Accidents cannot occur if
someone is watching the dog at all times. The umbilical cord will help you learn to
read Sassys body language when she is signaling the need to go outdoors.
If you are diligent about following these rules for 60 days... AND... if no accidents
occur, Sassy should be reliably housetrained at the end of the 60 days.
©1998-2003 by Anita
Fahrenwald-Crafton
All rights reserved. Contact author for
permission to reproduce. |
|